Why visit Thessaloniki?
Thessaloniki is Greece's second city, a port on the Thermaic Gulf with a long waterfront, excellent food and student life. Founded in 315 BC, its Early Christian and Byzantine monuments, from the 4th to the 15th century, were inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1988. For Israelis it has special meaning: for centuries it was one of the world's most important Jewish cities, the "Jerusalem of the Balkans".
How to get to Thessaloniki
There are **direct flights from Tel Aviv** to Thessaloniki airport (SKG), and a route from Haifa is due to open. Who flies, flight time and schedules: flights to Thessaloniki guide. Fares update every morning on the flights page.
From the airport to the city centre, take a city bus or a taxi. Within the city, a **metro line** with 13 stations has run since 30 November 2024.
Top things to do in Thessaloniki
- The waterfront and White Tower: the city's symbol and a good start for a seaside walk.
- The Arch of Galerius and the Rotunda: Roman monuments from around 300 AD in the city centre.
- The Byzantine churches, including Agios Dimitrios, part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- The Upper Town (Ano Poli) and Byzantine walls: lanes, old houses and views over the gulf.
- The Jewish route: the Jewish Museum, the Monastirioton synagogue and the Holocaust memorial in Eleftherias Square.
- Aristotelous Square: the main square, opening onto the sea.
- Food: pastries, meze and fish, plus the nightlife of a student city.
- A day trip or a few days on Chalkidiki's beaches.
Jewish Thessaloniki
After the expulsion from Spain in 1492 Thessaloniki became a centre of Sephardic Jewry, and in 1613 Jews were about 68% of its population. In 1943 about 50,000 Jews were deported from the city to Auschwitz, and more than 90% were murdered. About 1,200 Jews live there today. Visit the **Jewish Museum** (closed Saturday), the **Monastirioton** synagogue (by arrangement) and the Holocaust memorial in **Eleftherias Square**. The **Holocaust Museum of Greece** is under construction near the old railway station, with opening expected in 2028. All details, hours and prices: the Jewish community of Thessaloniki.
Shabbat & kosher in Thessaloniki
**Chabad of Thessaloniki** is at Salaminos 9 in the city centre, with daily and Shabbat prayers, a mikvah, and Shabbat and holiday meals by registration on jewishthessaloniki.com. The kosher **Hashalom** restaurant is at the same address, with meat and dairy catering for delivery. All Chabad houses in Greece: Chabad in Greece. Kosher restaurants: kosher food in Greece.
Day trips from Thessaloniki
**Chalkidiki** is the classic beach escape: Kassandra is under an hour from the airport, Sithonia about an hour and a half. Which to choose, the best beaches and Mount Athos entry rules: our Chalkidiki guide. For mountains and monasteries, add Meteora.








